automation

Automating the Action Button of an iPhone 15 Pro

My iPhone 15 Pro Max shipped last week. A couple of quick observations (and more on an upcoming episode of the podcast).

  • I moved up from a smaller pro phone to the Max this year for the camera improvements. I was nervous it would be far too heavy but I am surprised to say that the new titanium material makes me perceive it as lighter than my previous pro model.

  • I have missed the larger screen size.

  • The camera is very good. If you are up for an upgrade, the Pro Max is definitely the one to get this year.

  • It is a a dream to have an entirely dedicated hardware button on the side that I can customize.

The Action Button replaces the old mute switch, and while it can be used to toggle mute on and off, Apple also lets you customize it to do something else, like open the camera, turn on a flashlight, take a voice memo, or run a Shortcut.

Naturally I wanted to get the most out of this button, so I programmed it to run a Shortcut. The Shortcut I programmed it to run changes the behavior of the button based on which Focus Mode my phone is in.

Click here to download the shortcut.

The Shortcut first looks to see if my phone is upside down (which it often is in my pocket). If so, the button toggles mute off and on, like the button traditionally has done. This way, I can quickly mute it if an unwanted call comes through, by feeling the button through my pocket (though my phone us usually on silent mode).

If the phone is in any other orientation, it does the following action, based on Focus Mode:

  • Personal Focus: Opens a new note in the Drafts app

  • Work Focus: Opens a Google Doc with the school schedule

  • Private Lesson Focus: Unlocks the side door to my studio so my next student can enter

  • Sleep Focus: Toggles flashlight

  • Concert Focus: Opens camera

  • Driving Focus: Opens my garage door

And this is only the beginning! I am looking forward to all the cool automating I can do with this button.

Forscore 14 Automation Links

forScore 14 came out last month. It is an awesome release which includes updates to the metadata panel, tuner, Apple Pencil support, and other redesigned user interface elements. You can read about all the details here.

My favorite feture in this update is called Automation Links. The feature allows you to copy a link to a score (or a page within a score) to your clipboard and paste it somewhere else. This kind of deep linking has become a core part of my productivity workflow over the years. Most of my productivity tools offer a shortcut like this, and it is so awesome to see the feature added to one of my more musically specific apps.

Watch the video below to see the feature in action along with two demos of how I use the feature to teach music more efficiently.

Note: Automation Links are a paid forScore Pro feature.

Scripting SDK in Pro Tools

I do a lot of automation. I have always felt like the tools for automating basic computer productivity are more vast and varied than those for the more advanced creative professional software.

Pro Tools has a new update, and while I have not used it in many years, I took note of this particular addition, which will allow third parties to create their own scripting tools, which could improve and streamline cumbersome workflows in the DAW.

It would be very cool to see some other DAWs do something like this. I wonder, often, why Logic Pro and Final Cut Pro do not have any support for Shortcuts, Apple's new and cross-platform system for automation. Shortcuts has eliminated countless hours of work and stress from my email, calendar, writing, and task workflows. Why should their creative pro software be any different?

What's New in Pro Tools - Avid Technology:

Scripting SDK

The Pro Tools 2022.12 software release includes support for a new Scripting SDK (software development kit) that enables high-end facilities and application developers for scripting Pro Tools to help automate repetitive tasks and create whole new workflows. This new free Pro Tools Scripting SDK provides developers with everything they need to get up and running.

Automating My Rehearsal Tech Setup

One of my favorite sources for tech news, MacStories.net, held an automation contest last April called Automation April. I thought it would be fun to submit an automation I have been working on that sets up all of my necessary tech at the beginning of band class, simply by plugging my computer in. Now that the competition is over, I thought I would write about the automation here.


The first minutes of a middle school band rehearsal define chaos. 40-70 students enter, setup in a confined space, ask questions all at once, all while I have my own equipment and procedural responsibilities. Any part of this that can be automated goes a long way towards saving time and mental bandwidth.

My “Rehearsal Focus Automation” Shortcut automates my classroom setup on Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch in one (or zero) keystrokes.

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Click here to download the Shortcut.

This automation is made using the Shortcuts app on Apple platforms. It strings together multiple system and app actions that I do every class period into one workflow.

Note: This Shortcut is intented for reference and will not automatically work on your devices without the same hardware and software.

What Happens on Mac

Triggering the Shortcut

  • I run this Shortcut on Mac. After it is run, my device goes into a Focus Mode called "Rehearsal." Rehearsal Focus Mode is a custom Do Not Disturb variant that can be set up in the Settings app under Focus. My Rehearsal Focus Mode allows only my wife and music team to reach me, as well as time sensitive notifications like alarms.
  • When one device goes into a Focus Mode, all devices linked to that same Apple ID also go into the same Focus Mode. In the Shortcuts app, under the Automation tab, I have an automation set up that will run this shortcut when a device kicks into Rehearsal Focus Mode. This means that running the shortcut on one device effectively runs it on all of them simultaneously.

After that

  • Once run, an action from the time tracking app Timery starts logging a timer I use to track teaching hours.
  • Next the shortcut looks to see which device it is being run from to determine which set of actions should take place.
  • Closes apps with sensitive data so students don’t see them on screen.
  • Opens Farrago (which includes warmup play-alongs).
  • Sets the computer output to my Scarlet Solo audio interface (which outputs to the speakers in the room) and the volume of my computer to 50%. This is done using the SoundSource app.
  • Opens Deckset (My lesson plan is in a Markdown file called Daily Agenda that can be both read in Obsidian on iPad and presented as a slide deck on Mac).
  • Better Touch Tool action: initiates the Deckset keyboard shortcut to run the Daily Agenda file in presentation mode so that my students can see what we are doing that day.

See it in action below...

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What Happens on iPhone and Apple Watch

  • Opens Tonal Energy Tuner/Metronome app, to play through the speakers.
  • Shuffles a Music playlist of concert band repertoire through the speakers while students enter.
  • Sets my watch face to a Siri Watch Face which shows me a linear card-view of the start/end times of my classes (which are in my calendar) as well as alarms to help me end class on time. The digital watch face helps me accurately interpret awkward end times like 10:13am at a glance.

In Rehearsal Focus, my iPhone homescreen shows me education apps, an OmniFocus Perspective widget including school-related tasks, and a music widget to see the current playing track.

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What Happens on iPad

  • Opens forScore on the left side of my screen for sheet music. This action opens a specific playlist of scores I need for class.
  • Opens a seating chart document in GoodNotes on the right side of the screen. I created this template in OmniGraffle and draw on it with Apple Pencil to take notes about students. I depend on this informally collected data when entering weekly grades.
  • Opens my Daily Note in Slide Over using the Obsidian app. Obsidian allows me to create a template for my Daily Note that I customized to show the school schedule, an embedded Daily Agenda note (which is the same data that feeds the Deckset presentation), and an area for taking notes and processing tasks.

See it in action below. One of the benefits of writing my daily agenda in plain text is that the same data can be viewed as a beautifully formatted note in Obsidian on the iPad, while looking like a presentation on the Mac using Deckset.

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Triggering the Shortcut

I can trigger this Shortcut in the menu bar, by a keystroke, a button in my Obsidian Daily Note (using the Buttons and Obsidian Shortcuts Launcher community plugins).

My current preference is to use Keyboard Maestro, another great automation tool for the Mac. I have created a macro that runs the Shortcut when it connects to my audio interface, something I already do when plugging into the USB C dock at the front of the room.

This Shortcut perfectly balances the amount of time I have spent building it with the amount of time it saves, but more importantly, the amount of mental overhead that it preserves during a stressful part of my day.

Keyboard Maestro macros are created with a similar user interface as Shortcuts, but there are a lot more available actions, and some of them are more are deeply tied into the operating system. In a recent update, Keyboard Maestro macros can run as steps inside Shortcuts, and Shortcuts can also be actions inside of Keyboard Maestro macros.

Audio Hijack 4, Shortcuts, Podcasting Automation

Audio Hijack 4 is Here! | Rogue Amoeba Blog:

Today, we’re thrilled to unveil a major upgrade to Audio Hijack, our flagship audio recorder and processor. Audio Hijack 4 brings both powerful new functionality and powerful new interfaces, to make its ability to record any audio on your Mac more accessible than ever. With an absolutely ridiculous 107 new features, enhancements, improvements, and bug fixes, Audio Hijack has never been better.

Read on to learn more or just click to download Audio Hijack 4!

Audio Hijack is an essential tool in my workflow. I use it to do everything from recording my podcast to capturing audio from apps. It's sort of a Swiss Army Knife of audio utilities on the Mac. And today it gets better.

You can read the post from Rogue Amoeba above to get the full scoop. You can read my previous post on Audio Hijack to get a feel for how I use it. I also had Rogue Amoeba's CEO Paul Kafasis on Music Ed Tech Talk to talk about all sorts of creative ways to use their audio apps in the classroom.

My favorite new feature of Audio Hijack 4 is the Shortcuts integration.

I can now automate features of Audio Hijack by adding actions in my Shortcuts. One example of this is my "Podcasting" Shortcut which I trigger before I record my show (or go on Zoom calls).

This Shortcut...

  • reminds me to turn off my fan (using the speak text action)
  • tracks how long I record in the time tracking app Timery
  • sets a reminder to turn back on the fan later in the evening
  • opens Craft and Obsidian (where I keep my show outline and show notes, respectively)
  • opens Zoom, launches the meeting, mutes my mic, and records the call (as a back up)

Now I can add Audo Hijack as a step. In the action above, I am having it automatically start running my "Input Device" session, which takes the audio input of my Scarlet 6i6 audio interface and records it as an AIFF.

This Shortcut also puts my devices into a Podcasting Focus mode which silences all notifications except the ones from my wife.

Guest Post on Scoring Notes: Use Shortcuts to quickly create score templates on macOS and iOS

I wrote a post for the Scoring Notes blog, published today. The post is all about using the Shortcuts app on iOS (and now the Mac) to create custom templates in music notation software.

I did my best to provide basic context for the Shortcuts app so that this post can be accessible by any teacher, musician, or composer. The post includes a link to download both the shortcut and an example score template so you can tweak it to your heart’s content. Here is an excerpt:

Use Shortcuts to quickly create score templates on macOS and iOS — Robby Burns | Scoring Notes:

Even though apps like Sibelius, Finale, and Dorico don’t come with their own built-in Shortcuts actions, the addition of several new file-based actions from the Automator makes creating templates possible.

The shortcut below is three simple steps. I searched for each action in the right sidebar and dragged them in the order I wanted them to occur. Here’s what each step does:

  1. Looks for a score I made in Dorico that is set up in 4/4, in concert B♭ major, and with all of the instruments common to a middle school bands.
  2. Saves a copy of that file to the Desktop.
  3. Opens it in Dorico.

Click here to keep reading on Scoring Notes.

#43 - iOS 15 and macOS Monterey, with Paul Shimmons

Paul Shimmons returns to the show to talk about the features in Apple’s new operating system updates, and how we plan to use them.

Patreon subscribers get a bootleg version of the recording, without the ads, and including bonus conversation about notation apps on iPad.

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Show Notes:

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App of the Week

Paul - Ultimate Drill Book

Robby - Sofa

Music of the Week

Paul - Powerhouse - White Heart

Robby - Cory Henry - Best of Me

Where to Find Us:

Robby - Twitter | Blog | Book

Paul - Twitter | Website

Please don't forget to rate the show and share it with others!

Automatic Instrument Rental Forms, with Keyboard Maestro

One of the things I hate the most about the beginning of the school year is managing instrument rental. It just takes too long to log student instrument needs, cross reference them with my inventory, and type out all of my loan agreements. So I automated a part of that process.

Using the app Keyboard Maestro it is possible to automate almost anything under the sun using a simple graphic user interface. Imagine tons of actions available in macOS presented as draggable blocks that you can stack on top of one another and initiate with a keystroke, by time of day, or by an event happening on your machine. It's like building with legos. And the sky is the limit.

Watch my automation in action. I have set it up to prompt me for some information about the instrument and student. Once entered, it makes a copy of the selected file in Finder, copies it, and names it after the student. Then Keyboard Maestro waits for my next click. After clicking in the upper-leftmost field, KM fills in the rest and saves the document.

If you want to break apart the logic of it, see the image below to get an idea which triggers and actions I have used to set up the automation. If you are a KB expert and know how I can make it more efficient, let me know! If you are new to the app and need help, let me know! Patreon supporters can get access to the actual macro, install it into your own copy of Keyboard Maestro, and edit it to your liking.

Creating Rehearsal Automations and Workflows with iPadOS 15

Apple’s forthcoming fall operating system updates became available in a public beta on Wednesday. I like to stay up to date on what I will do with my computers each fall and these new updates feature a ton of productivity boosts. Naturally, I chose to dive in.

For now, I have installed just the iOS 15 beta on my iPad. It is a low-stakes device for me, and I am most dependent on it for using forScore in rehearsal and concerts (the official releases will have shipped by my next concerts). I have also read that these betas are relatively stable, but anything is possible, so if you do this (which I don’t recommend), make sure you backup your data!

There are a few productivity features I immediately began experimenting with.

Widgets on the Home Screen

The iPad now allows you to put widgets anywhere on the home screen. I am trying an experiment that strips most of the apps off the main page and instead makes a productivity dashboard. It’s pretty nice!

Focus Modes

You can design your own contextual Do Not Disturb modes on iOS 15. Each focus allows you to decide…

  1. Which apps can be used

  2. Which contacts can notify you

  3. What your home screen looks like

  4. And more

I set up the default Personal and Work focus modes that come built into the OS. My thinking for these is that Personal focus will be similar to regular Do Not Disturb but will only allow close family to text me. Work focus I set up to only allow notifications from email and Slack and limited it to only apps I use for doing logistic desk work and advancing projects.

Here is where things get fun. I created a Rehearsal Focus mode that shuts off access to all apps except the ones I use in rehearsal. It only allows members of my music team to reach me. It is designed to help me stay focused while teaching.

I haven’t done much with customizing the home screen in these various modes of focus yet, but I imagine the automation potential to be huge.

New Shortcuts Actions

A TON of new Shortcuts actions are available to all operating systems (and the Mac is getting the Shortcuts app in this update!)

Shortcuts isn’t as powerful in my work life as it is in my personal life because most of my music and education apps have insufficient (or no) Shortcuts support. But that doesn’t mean I can’t trim tons of time eliminating the friction of iPad multitasking.

In most rehearsals, I open the same apps and files on screen. Now, with a one-tap Shortcut, I can have my iPad go into the new Rehearsal Focus mode, open forScore on the left, GoodNotes on the right (with a blank new note I can use as a digital white board), and a Tonal Energy Tuner app in Slide-Over. Now, if only forScore would add Shortcuts support so I can program it to open a specific score!

See it in action below. Then imagine how long it would take you to set up manually while you have 60-100 band kids entering the room and demanding your attention.

Here is a link to a copy of this Shortcut that you can tweak to your own liking.

The Prime Directive, featuring Will Kuhn and Ethan Hein (Music Ed Tech Talk Podcast #32)

Description

Ethan and Will join the show to talk about their book Electronic Music School, the Prime Directive, writing apps, and the future of the iPad.

Thanks to this week's sponsor, the DMV Percussion Academy. Leran more and registere here.

Chapters:

  • 00:00:00 - Intro
  • 00:01:25 - Sponsor: DMV Percussion Academy
  • 00:02:03 - Star Trek
  • 00:04:18 - Electronic Music School
  • 00:10:09 - Teaching Underlying Musical Concepts of Electronic Music Styles
  • 00:18:33 - Perceived Threat by Traditional Performing Arts Teachers
  • 00:24:28 - Teaching Songwriting
  • 00:27:23 - Scaffolding
  • 00:37:15 - Fighting Racism with Music Education
  • 00:48:37 - The Prime Directive
  • 00:52:34 - Staying Relevant?
  • 01:07:15 - We Live on Twitter
  • 01:07:15 - Writing Apps
  • 01:13:21 - Bedtime
  • 01:16:07 - The M1 iPad Pro
  • 01:35:51 - Tech Tip of the Week
  • 01:38:14 - Album of the Week
  • 01:41:07 - App of the Week
  • 01:43:24 - Closing

Show Notes:

App of the Week:
Robby - Tot
Will - In Haler Radio
Ethan - Figure

Album of the Week:
Robby - Tauk - Shapeshifter II: Outbreak
Will - Suburban Lawns - Janitor (Original Video)
Ethan - Clipping - The Deep

Where to Find Us:
Robby - Twitter | Blog | Book
Will - Twitter | Website
Ethan - Twitter | Website

Please don't forget to rate the show and share it with others!

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